Page 20 - Logistics News - December 2021
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CYBER SECURITY



               Beware the ransomware pandemic





               A report by cyber insurer Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty highlights the surge in ransomware
               incidents, which could be prevented if companies strengthen their cyber security and controls.



                            uring the COVID-19 crisis another outbreak   providing emergency response services, as well as financial
                            has happened in cyber space: a digital pandemic   compensation, is now the standard.”
                    Ddriven by ransomware. Malware attacks that
                     encrypt company data and systems and demand a ransom   Cyber intrusion activity globally jumped 125 percent
                     payment for release are surging globally.     in the first half of 2021 compared to the previous year,
                                                                   according to IT services and consulting firm Accenture,
                        The increasing frequency and severity of ransomware   with ransomware and extortion operations one of the
                     incidents is driven by several factors: the growing number   major contributors behind this increase. According to
                     of different attack patterns such as ‘double’ and ‘triple’   the FBI, there was a 62 percent increase in ransomware
                     extortion campaigns; a criminal business model around   incidents in the US during the same period that followed an
                     ‘ransomware as a service’ and cryptocurrencies; the recent   increase of 20 percent for the full year of 2020.
                     skyrocketing of ransom demands; and the rise of supply
                     chain attacks.                                   These cyber risks trends are mirrored in AGCS’ own
                                                                   claims experience. AGCS was involved in over a thousand
                        In a new report, cyber insurer Allianz Global Corporate   cyber claims overall in 2020, up from around 80 in 2016,
                     & Specialty (AGCS) analyses the latest risk developments   and the number of ransomware claims (90) rose by 50
                     around ransomware and outlines how companies can   percent compared to 2019 (60). In general, losses resulting
                     strengthen their defences with good cyber hygiene and   from external cyber incidents, such as ransomware or
                     IT security practices. “The number of ransomware attacks   distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks, account for
                     may even increase before the situation gets better,” says   most of the value of all cyber claims analysed by AGCS over
                     Scott Sayce, Global Head of Cyber at AGCS. “Businesses   the past six years.
                     need to strengthen their controls. At the same time,
                     in today’s rapidly evolving cyber insurance market,   Increasing reliance on digitalisation, the surge in
                                                                                     remote working during COVID-19
                                                                                     and IT budget constraints are
                                                                                     just some of the reasons why IT
                                                                                     vulnerabilities have intensified,
                                                                                     offering countless access points
                                                                                     for criminals to exploit. The wider
                                                                                     adoption of cryptocurrencies, such
                                                                                     as Bitcoin, which enable anonymous
                                                                                     payments, is another key factor in
                                                                                     the rise of ransomware incidents.

                                                                                     Five trends in the ransomware
                                                                                     space
              L O GI S T I CS NEWS                                                   development of this service has
                                                                                     ‘Ransomware as a service’. The

                                                                                     made it easier for criminals to carry
                                                                                     out attacks. Run like a commercial
                                                                                     business, hacker groups sell or rent



           18       NO V E MB E R/D E C E MB E R 2021                                their hacking tools to others. They
                                                                                         www .l o g ist i csn e w s .c o .z a
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