Page 12 - Logistics News - Issue 02 - 2024
P. 12

INVENT O R Y  MAN A GEMENT

          20 inventory management strategies



          to improve stock efficiency





                                                                              Contributed by Netstock, www.netstock.com

          Discover the top 20 types of inventory management strategies, their significance and why implementing
          them is crucial for businesses.


           n modern business, inventory management strategies   3. Minimising stock-outs and overstock situations
           have become exceedingly important in helping ensure   When you run a business, being able to minimise stock-outs and
         I operational efficiency, customer satisfaction and financial   reduce excess stock is crucial for maintaining optimal inventory
          success, making them a marker of business success. That is   levels. Using some of the top stock management strategies, you
          why businesses across industries constantly seek to discover   can effectively mitigate these risks.
          methods for inventory management that optimise their stock
          levels and streamline their supply chain operations, offering a   4. Enhancing customer satisfaction
          path to greater success.                            Customer-based inventory management strategies lead to greater
                                                              customer satisfaction and loyalty via timely order fulfilment and
            In simplest terms, an inventory management strategy   product availability, ultimately driving business growth and success.
          refers to a set of practices that aid in planning and overseeing
          inventory procurement, management and utilisation.   5. Streamlining operations
          Additionally, an operations strategy for inventory management   By using technology and data analytics in inventory management
          ensures that these processes are executed by maximising   strategies, businesses can streamline processes and use resources
          efficiency and minimising costs, allowing the business to make   more efficiently, helping them become more agile and competitive.
          informed decisions regarding replenishment cycles, stock levels
          and supply chain optimisation.                      20 inventory management strategies
                                                              1. Demand planning
          Why implement an inventory management               Demand planning is an operations strategy for inventory
          strategy?                                           management that involves forecasting future customer demand
          Implementing effective inventory management strategies   for products or services, which then helps businesses anticipate
          becomes necessary if the business wants to achieve   demand accurately and optimise inventory levels.
          operational excellence, maintain competitiveness and meet the
          ever-changing demands of the market. Inventory management   By incorporating demand planning into their toolkit, businesses
          strategies provide the following five benefits:     can minimise stock-outs, reduce excess inventory and improve
                                                              overall inventory turnover. For example, in retail inventory
          1. Cost reduction and efficiency improvement        management, demand planning accurately predicts the level of
          Having an optimised methodology for inventory management   inventory required for seasonal products.
          helps a company minimise carrying costs, reduce the risk of
          stock-outs and streamline supply chain operations. This, in   Pros:
          turn, enhances the business’s overall cost-effectiveness and   • Enhanced customer satisfaction.
          operational structure.                              • Optimised inventory levels.
                                                              • Improved resource allocation.
          2. Optimising inventory levels                      Cons:
          With methods for inventory management, such as demand   • Reliance on accurate demand forecasts.
          forecasting and inventory optimisation, businesses can also   • Potential for forecasting errors.
          maintain an optimal level of inventory that aligns with demand,
          which will minimise excess inventory and maximise the   2. Inventory optimisation
          utilisation of resources.                           Inventory optimisation involves determining the optimal levels of


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