Page 17 - Logistics News - March_April 2022
P. 17

FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN




         Trends in agriculture







         Gerhard Stander, Director: Retail and Agriculture, CHEP Sub-Saharan Africa,
         shares some of the exciting trends shaping agriculture supply chains.




                he global pandemic has brought renewed focus on   sustainably providing the platforms
                one of the most fundamental components of the   for agricultural supply chains for
         T global economy: food supply chains. While delivery   decades, through its share-and-
         times for some manufactured goods have come under   reuse system of pallet, crate and
         pressure during lockdowns, there is no such latitude for   bin pooling. The next frontier for
         agricultural produce.                          sustainability is to build regenerative
                                                        supply chains – systems that put back
            Earth’s seven billion people require feeding – promptly,   more into the environment than
         constantly and efficiently – which is why the supply chains   what is taken out.
         for agricultural products and fresh produce are a space of
         constant innovation. The complex systems that feed the   CHEP is doing this through
         world also reflect many of the same trends shaping our   initiatives such as vertical integration
         society today.  These are some of the trends emerging in the   strategies, whereby two trees are
         agricultural space:                            planted for every tree used in the
                                                        manufacture and repair of its pallets.
         Digital twinning
         Agriculture supply chains are complicated. This means that   Customised platforms
         a change in any variable – such as climate or input prices –   Increasingly, resourceful logistics firms are producing platforms
         has far-reaching consequences. Fortunately, modern AI and   that can accommodate and protect delicate produce – apples,
         machine-learning capabilities now allow companies to model   bananas or peaches, for example – which require reusable plastic
         the effect of these changes.                   containers (RPCs) that are robust, but also flexible, lightweight
                                                        and well ventilated.
            Digital twinning allows producers to create value by
         applying digital and analytics technologies to new business   For the highest produce grades, sensors may also be
         models and product offerings before launching them in   installed to measure and report on the temperature, humidity
         the physical world. Using the data they capture, agriculture   and integrity of the produce throughout its journey from farm
         players can build digital twins of their physical supply   to fork.
         chains, virtual replicas that allow them to run simulations
         and find the most efficient ways of moving crops through   Partnerships and outsourcing
         the system.                                    Producers are coming to accept that platform logistics is a
                                                        specialist competence and that there are real efficiency and
            Thanks to the Internet of things (IoT), the agriculture   sustainability benefits to be gained from engaging organisations
         industry is generating more data than ever, on everything   with the right equipment for their needs, and the business
         from agronomy to the weather, to logistics, to market price   model to manage it efficiently.
         volatility.
                                                           The trend is increasing for growers, farmers and agri-
         Sustainability                                 processors alike to engage with specialist platform suppliers for   L O GI S T I CS NEWS

         It has become almost non-negotiable that supply chains   their logistics needs, so that they can focus on their own area of
         be built on sustainable principles. CHEP has been   expertise – producing the food that feeds the world. •



          www .l o g ist i csn e w s .c o .z a                                    M A RC H/A P R IL 2022   15
   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22