Page 17 - Case Study Annual 2018
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                         Maputo Corridor




                                 optimisation







                        The Maputo Corridor is a true
            transportation corridor, comprising road,
                 rail, border posts, port and terminal
           facilities. It runs through the most highly
             industrialised and productive regions of
                                       southern Africa.


         WITH THE congestion created at the South
         African ports, namely Durban and Richards Bay,
         and these ports being dedicated to containers
         and coal respectively, the need arose to identify
         alternative exit ports for commodities such as
         magnetite, chrome and rock phosphate.
            Maputo was identifi ed as the closest port to
         the KwaZulu-Natal ports to export the identifi ed
         commodities. A study was undertaken in 2013
         to review the demand for Maputo along three
         specifi c corridors:
         •  Ressano Garcia (between South Africa and
           Maputo).
         •  Limpopo Line (between Zimbabwe and Maputo).
         • Goba Line (between Swaziland and Maputo).

         The challenge
         The study revealed that the 2020 demand for
         Maputo via the Ressano Garcia Corridor would
         exceed 20 million tons, so the strategy for the
         Maputo Corridor was to grow volumes in excess of
         21 million tons per annum. Whilst rock phosphate,
         chrome and magnetite were identifi ed as the
         anchor commodities for Maputo, coal as a critical
         export commodity was also taken into account
         as key for growth of the corridor. For junior and
         emerging miners, the ability to obtain capacity at
         Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) is diffi  cult, so
         Grindrod developed coal facilities in Richards Bay
         and Matola to provide junior and emerging miners
         an opportunity to participate in the export market
         for coal.
         The solution
         Various studies were undertaken to confi rm and
         validate the volume demand, identify problem
         areas in the channel that increased dwell times,
         and understand and match the capability of the


          The Logistics News Case Study Annual 2018                                                           15
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