Page 13 - Logistics News Sept / Oct 2018
P. 13

Opinion












          agendas that conflict with the intentions of       services, one could expect that the power in
          the other individual could result in a polarised   these relationships would lie with the buyer,
          view of whether such an interpersonal              but as the 3PLs have in-depth knowledge of
          relationship should be established in the          their clients’ business, the study found that
          first place. Interpersonal relationships could     there exists a conscious and subconscious
          also affect the way in which information is        mutual dependency between the individuals.
          either disclosed or withheld, based on the         This results in extremely high switching
          knowledge that the parties have of one             costs and barriers to exit the business
          another.                                           agreement between these organisations. This
            Mutual interests between the parties             is especially worrying as service levels of the
          involved in interpersonal relationships            buying organisation could decrease when a
          were found to be a vantage point for the           new supplier is introduced to the operations.
          development of such relationships. These             Even though this study highlighted
          mutual interests on a personal level may           various pitfalls to interpersonal relationships
          tempt either party to disclose sensitive           between senior managers in the supply chain,
          organisational information as a result             there are avenues that senior managers
          of a self-imposed strain to protect the            can take to avoid these pitfalls and reap
          interpersonal relationship. The study also         the benefits that such relationships have in
          found that enhanced communication could            store. Firstly, avoiding the use of coercive
          lead to poor business decisions as the parties     tactics in the dealings with individuals from
          may exert pressure on one another to fulfil        other organisations should help to create an
          additional requirements. The organisations         atmosphere conducive to the development of
          in question may not have the required              a long-term, value-generating interpersonal
          capacity to fulfil such requirements unless        relationship. Coercion may result in initial
          additional investments are made or changes         benefits for the more powerful party in
          are made to the methods and practices of the       the relationship, but such benefits quickly
          organisation.                                      diminish with the passing of time. Basing
            Initial results of the study showed that         relationships on the knowledge, capability
          gender preference was not a deciding               and reputation of the other individual is
          factor in the establishment of interpersonal       highly recommended.
          relationships, but delving deeper, the               Establishing an organisational culture
          researchers found that some participants           could assist in setting boundaries, which
          did prefer to work with male individuals.          can subsequently ensure that above-board
          Interestingly, some of the individuals who         practices are maintained and the integrity
          preferred working with men were, in fact,          of individuals and the organisation are
          actually women. Some of the participants           not put under jeopardy when attempting
          noted that this was due to the fact that men       to secure contracts. Detailed policies on
          tend to be more open and tend to speak their       corporate governance should be put in place
          minds, making it easier for the other party to     to guide employees of the organisation in
          know where they stand.                             acceptable and ethical relationship practices.
            However, women were found to                     Furthermore, assertiveness training should
          communicate better on a content level than         be provided to ensure that employees do
          men, and they tend to bring a more personal        not fall victim to master-servant situations
          touch to the interpersonal relationship, with      that could be brought about by interpersonal
          examples such as remembering the other             relationships. While interpersonal
          party’s birthday. Regardless of preference,        relationships with managers from partnering
          many of the participants commented that            organisations could benefit the supply chain
          the industry is predominantly made up of           and its individual participants, managers
          men and that they do not have frequent             need to be aware of the limitations of such
          interactions with women in their professional      interpersonal relationships and be careful in
          capacities.                                        how these relationships are approached and
            As 3PL service providers are paid for their      maintained. •


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