Page 26 - Logistics News - September October 2022
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L O GI S T I CS R E A L E S T A T E

               E-commerce driving new strategies



               in logistics and warehousing





               The Warehouse Advantage webinar hosted in September highlighted the many opportunities that
               exist in the logistics real estate industry, including the future of logistics and all the dynamics at play.



                              oderated by Bruce Whitfield, the      this country is to integrate the whole model and transfer
                              #WarehouseAdvantage webinar included an   of products because rail works on bulk, on inbound, on
                    Minteresting panel discussion between Marcel    containers, on export – it doesn’t work on the last mile, so
                     Basson (Retail Executive, Pick n Pay), Mike Benfield (CEO   you need a last mile system that integrates with rail.” South
                     of Macsteel), Gary Benatar (Chairman of Relog) and   Africa has its major economic hub the furthest away from
                     Steven Brown (CEO of Fortress). The webinar included   any navigable water in the world. “Most of our clothing
                     discussions on why logistics real estate is so explosive   retailers have their DCs near the coast because they’re
                     right now, the opportunities that are available for the   bringing in containers of clothes and it’s very expensive
                     sector, the role warehousing plays, the longevity and   to get containers to Johannesburg. So, they store the
                     state-of-the-art innovation required and how building   containers in Durban and then everything is transported
                     surrounding infrastructure is so important for the   to other areas by road, which could be on rail, but we don’t
                     economy.                                       have the infrastructure and we don’t have anyone driving
                                                                    that process,” continued Benatar.
                     In summary, the panel discussed:
                     The progress of the new Pick n Pay super distribution   E-commerce and dark stores: Due to the massive
                     centre (DC) currently under construction at Eastport   growth of e-commerce, the logistics industry has had
                     Logistics Park: This 164,000m² single roof super-  to adapt to cater for requirements for dark stores. A
                     distribution centre would not be possible if it weren’t for   dark store is a DC/warehouse that retailers can create
                     the partnerships that have been established between all the   for an online and omni-channel solution. There is
                     participants. The panel discussed the scale of the project as   a threshold where the demand for this sector and
                     well as the technological and sustainability aspects of the   channel will mean that retailers must look at dedicated
                     design and construction process, and how the move from   facilities to be able to service that channel, otherwise
                     the current Longmeadow facility is expected to take place.   stores get too congested. The main DCs are too large
                                                                    for this process and bring too much complexity into
                     The role of rail: The panellists agreed that a return to   the process.
                     rail is the best way forward for the industry. Trucks as the
                     main transporter of goods are inefficient and expensive.   A major issue with online sales is availability, which
                     They also agreed that many efficiencies could be created   a dark store can solve. Basson says: “A dark store doesn’t
                     throughout the entire supply chain system if rail were   need the same amount of people working in the facility as a
                     more widely utilised. Brown said: “Transnet needs to   standard warehouse and DC, and a lot of retailers go high-
                     engage more proactively with the private sector to unlock   tech in these environments. This speeds up the process,
                     the opportunities. We cannot do it on our own and we   enabling us to get orders to clients in a short amount of
                     need the government to be more flexible within the PFMA   time.”
                     structure.” Basson agreed: “Transport as part of our   The e-commerce model is demanding in that customers
              L O GI S T I CS NEWS  escalating, it needs to make economic sense that your travel   want the products now and expect retailers to be efficient
                     supply chain is by far our biggest expense. With fuel costs

                                                                    in this space. Retailers must be able to respond quickly
                     distances are something that you can control because that
                                                                    and deliver accurately in a very short time frame. The only
                     adds cost to the product.”
                                                                    way this can be done is through the accurate availability of
                        Benatar added: “The only way to make rail work in


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